RAGILE MANASULU: November 2011

Saturday, 12 November 2011

Monday, 7 November 2011

Adobe DreamWeaver: is a web development application originally created by Allaire Systems, which was acquired approximately 1998 by Macromedia and is now owned by Adobe Systems, which acquired Macromedia in 2005. Dreamweaver is available for both Mac and Windows operating systems. Recent versions have incorporated support for web technologies such as CSS, JavaScript, and various server-side scripting languages and frameworks including ASP.NET, ColdFusion, JavaServer Pages, and PHP.
Anonymous FTP: Anonymous File Transfer Protocol. Allows the public to log into an FTP server with a common login, avoiding the need to assign passwords to anyone who wants to download files from your Web site. This is unnecessary unless you plan on providing downloadable files to the public.

ASP: Active Server Pages. A commonly used Microsoft scripting language that enables the use of online databases.
ASP Hosting: ASP hosting lets your Website take advantage of Microsoft's Active Server Pages (ASP) technology, which uses server-side scripting with HTML to generate dynamic Webpages.

Auto responder: An email address that is set up to automatically reply to the sender with a previously prepared response.

Bandwidth (Data Transfer): The amount of data that you are allowed to transfer (usually monthly). Data = images, text, audio files, video files and everything else that a server transfers to a user's web browser. Approximately 40,000 page views = 1 GB of data transfer. Web sites that get a lot of visitors (and page views) need larger amounts of data transfer (or bandwidth).

CGI: Common Gateway Interface. A program that translates data from a web server and then displays that data on a web page or in an email. CGI scripting can add numerous interactive elements to a Web site.

CGI-BIN: A directory on a server where CGI programs are stored. CGI scripting can add numerous interactive elements to a Web site.

CGI Library: Certain hosts will provide a collection of pre-made CGI scripts (as a convenience) that can be used to add numerous interactive elements to your Web site.

Control Panel: An online interface often used to facilitate Web site management and editing. Control panels often allow hosting customers to perform basic functions (make changes, check data, etc.) without contacting customer service.

Database: A collection organized records of information that can facilitate searching, sorting, and recombination of data.

Data Transfer (Bandwidth): The amount of data that you are allowed to transfer (usually monthly). Data = images, text, audio files, video files and everything else that a server transfers to a user's web browser. Approximately 40,000 page views = 1 GB of data transfer. Web sites that get a lot of visitors (and page views) need larger amounts of data transfer (or bandwidth). Also, graphics-heavy sites will need more data transfer than more basic sites.

Dedicated Servers (Dedicated Hosting): The opposite of Shared Web hosting. Servers that are owned by a Web hosting company but rented out and used by a single customer. Web sites in need of a lot of disk space and/or data transfer and/or Web sites that have very specific software needs may opt to rent a dedicated server. Shared Web hosting is usually sufficient for most small and medium sized businesses.

Different types of web hosting service

There are several types of web hosting services available out there each of them with their particular customers based on their individual needs and requirements. Let’s see which the most commonly known web hosting services are.

Most popular hosting packages

1. Dial up Access Hosting is the simplest hosting and access service that anyone could have had when web hosting service was launched.
2. Shared hosting is also known as virtual hosting or mass hosting and it is a web hosting where you share the server with other users who also selected the same web host. The server and all that is related to the infrastructure of the server is administered and owned by the web host.
Shared web hosting is cheap and we can say that it is a common choice for many people as we are talking about an inexpensive and user-friendly web hosting. They do not cost a lot as the operating costs are shared by the numerous users who signed up with the web hosting company.
Still, it does present certain disadvantages. The level of security of such virtual hosting is a reduced one, as you are sharing the server with other users, plus the provided software and database support are not the best either.
3. Dedicated Hosting is when you get a server just for your own use being in full control over the resources and being in charge of all available websites. With dedicated hosting it is you or the web hosting company who owns the hardware and the server. Basically, the web hosting company doesn’t own much; it is providing the hosting service and managing the hosting operation. All the rest is the responsibility of the customer.
Dedicated hosting present several benefits, including increased reliability, excellent customer service, high speed data connectivity, ideal in operating CPU demanding tasks and applications, rare server down-time, generous allocated memory and bandwidth.
It is ideal for extended companies with massive online traffic, for confidential businesses requiring a dedicated website for itself, where the same server is not shared with anyone else.
4. Reseller hosting is when you signup for your own web hosting services from a web hosting company and you resell the hosting services under your own individual brand, being perfect if you would like to try out your own hosting experience.
5. Root Server Hosting, or also known as semi-managed hosting, being similar to dedicated hosting, but in addition you control the server by having access to the root of the server. This type of web hosting presents several advantages, including an extended uninterrupted Internet connectivity, greater flexibility, being highly resourceful and appropriate if you need a higher flexibility for an easier customization.
6. Collocated Hosting refers to a web hosting provider allowing you to place your server at its location. Usually, collocated hosting occurs when the web host has a superior place created to store a server. The main advantage of collocated hosting is a higher bandwidth and security, with almost no risk of server down-time and high relativity. However, collocated hosting is quite expensive, plus it requires advanced skill sets for configuration and debugging.
The above mentioned types of web hosting are the most common ones, while there are other options to chose from, featuring various services, options and advantages. Analyze them carefully in terms of advantages and disadvantages. The suitable web hosting service for you should be within your price range, but offering the needed features and options to properly adjust the settings according to your specific needs.

The importance of web hosting reviews websites

It is not the easiest thing to find the proper web host for you, more even if you are a newbie in web hosting. However it is good way to start by searching for advice and available online references. Below are some relevant suggestions on how to find the adequate web host for you.

Find the most suitable host for your needs

Identify the proper hosting for your website.
- Shared hosting is when you are sharing the same server with other users. It will not cost you much as you are sharing the same server with others, but the overall performance of your hosting will be affected because of the immense traffic;
- Collocated hosting is the case when you buy the server and offer it to the web hosting company to get it plugged to its network & power systems;
- Unmanaged dedicated hosting is when you are only leasing and not buying the server from the host. In such case, the available support might be very limited;
- Managed dedicated hosting is the case when you lease the server from your host but the web host company is the one responsible for managing the server in terms of server uptime, patching, warranty and many other aspects.
Be aware of the stability of the web hosting provider
- Ensure that you fully understand and are certain about the business stability and reputation of the web hosting provider. It would be wise to signup with a renowned web hosting provider with adequate expertise to avoid any possible problems in the future.
Do not consider price a decisive factor
Although it might be an important factor in selecting a web host, don’t turn it into the main decisive factor. If you are only interested in the financial part of the web hosting, there are considerable risks to get low level connectivity and uptime, as well as lack of proper hosting support.
Check if they have appropriate and qualified system administrators as support.
- Ensure the web hosting company always has a staff of qualified system administrators round the clock available for customers calling in and asking for help or support with some problem that they have encountered.
Check if the web hosting company has plenty of applicable experience
- It is certainly a wise thing to signup with a web hosting company with sufficient experience to run and operate a wide range of applications and various types of web hosting.
Ensure your host has fully prepared data centers with the entire necessary infrastructure. It is also worth checking the availability of emergency generators and how frequent were these generators tested, as well as the normal use of their connectivity. Make sure they have proper security measures protecting their data centers, server or network.
It is also a good idea to get in touch with some of former or current customers to find out their experience and opinion about the particular web hosting company regarding the available customer service, hosting and server quality, price and many other things. This is truly a quick and proficient way of getting valuable information on any web hosting company prior of signing up with any of them.

The Basics of Website Hosting

Basically, website hosting is the post of your website on the Internet via a server. As soon as your website is on a server, it can be accessed anytime from anywhere. To have your site hosted on the Internet, you need to have certain things.

How the web hosting works

a website: a page or set of pages to be found under the same domain name;
a domain name: a unique address to find a certain set of WebPages;
a software: in this case it would be an operating system, such as Windows NT, Vista or Linux, a web server, credit card software for online payment processing and some needed database;
hardware: your own server, or web hosting services bought from some web hosting company, various network devices, including routers, switches, network firewall, wiring and storage area;
connectivity: ISP – Internet Service Provider or MSP – Member Service Provider, providing internet access to the websites;
an administrator assisting you to configure the server and setup any necessary software; it is also responsible of monitoring the up-time and overall performance of the server ensuring the proper condition of it. The administrator also runs backup files and deals with various traffic reports for the websites.

Basically, hosting refers to the services needed to support a website. There are four basic types of web hosting to select the suitable one for your site and your special requirements. These services are supported by different hardware and software, connectivity services and the price varies one from the other. Here are the four most common web hosting services.
1. Shared hosting shares numerous websites on the same server with the same network connections, same hardware and software resources.
2. In the case of dedicated hosting you own the entire server and you have the possibility to remotely customize it or to sustain multiple usages. Dedicated hosting is suitable for you want to accelerate the transfer of larger amount of data with a substantially high speed.
3. Collocated hosting means that the web hosting provider rented out an area for you to set your server and to provide a high speed connection to the server. This hosting is appropriate for companies able to manage their own servers and requiring high speed data transfer.
4. In-house hosting is similar to collocated hosting, but the server is placed in your own space. You are required to buy the connectivity, necessary hardware and software. You also need to have the technical skills to properly configure the system and to manage the permanent processing of the system.

How to start a web host?

You’ve probably wondered how you can start a web hosting company. There are so many things to think about in the process. You can’t forget about one or two things because then you will fail, your overall goal being to succeed. So, how do you succeed with a web hosting company?

Important keys you should know before starting a hosting company

You’re Host – To start a hosting company you need somewhere to host your clients – The best way is to buy a Dedicated Server, because then you will have full control of your client’s websites which is always best. Other options include buying reseller hosting & Virtual Private Servers. With resellers, there is always a risk that your host could go down, and your clients would hold you liable and leave your reputation on the line. With VPS’s they are not as extendable as a Dedicated Server when you get many clients to your web host.
Control Panel – You want an easy system for your users to use. Although there are many free control systems for web hosting, most web hosts use cPanel/WHM, a solution that stands out from the rest. cPanel beat’s free solutions because many clients have used/heard of it in the best and trust it as a good control panel for them to use. With free panels, you get fewer features but also make yourself look cheap to your users.
Billing System – You’re going to want an extendable billing system, one that does support clients and billing the clients. Complete systems that will auto-create accounts and do everything for you. Blesta & WHMCS are well known solutions for this. With both of them, they auto create accounts, bill, and offer a major support system. WHMCS has a unique style known by many users, and will leave your users feeling comfortable.
Live Support – This is where you can go free. With free live support systems like LiveZilla you can get a free solution to helping your customers live.
Now you have everything set up, it’s time for you to get clients to your web hosting company. The first thing you should do is sign up on WebHostingTalk.com and get into the forums for a week or two. Learn about web hosting, and read up on getting clients. Then when you meet the requirement to makes a sales thread, make a thread using all of your hosting company’s details, including all of your plans and where they can order. WHT is a known source for many clients for hosting companies.
Now sign up and promote across as many forums as you can. Get reviews from every client you can and use those in your threads. What this does is bring you trust and bring you customers.

Tips to select the right web hosting

Choosing the suitable web hosting provider with the proper web hosting service is a major decision to take when you are creating a website. There are certain areas of web hosting that you have to carefully analyze before selecting any web host. It is not as easy as it might seem to select the right web host.
There are several aspects to take in consideration to avoid any future regrets. It is important to thoroughly examine what each web host hast to offer and to be extremely cautious on certain aspects. For commercial web host pay attention to the followings:

Web Server Reliability

for your commercial use the reliability rate of the web hosting provider should be a top priority. Most up-time guarantees are widely promoted online, in the papers or in the yellow pages by the web host companies. Even if they guarantee a 99.5%, 99.6% or even a higher up-time rate, you will be able to exactly know it when you signup for it.
If something unpredicted happen, you are experiencing a longer down-time you are entitled to a fair compensation from the web hosting company, according to the length of the down-time that exceeds the acceptable rate stipulated in the contract.

Web Hosting Space

it refers to the space approved to build your website. Try to establish that your web hosting provider is not overselling the space on their server for higher profits, as such space overselling might cause repeated down-time of the shared server.

SSL security feature for the server

if your customers are given the possibility to pay for their purchases by credit card, SSL is an essential feature that you must have. It is important because it is the most advanced security feature of your web host.

Web Hosting Plan Price

the cost of the web hosting service should not be the most important aspect of your decision. There must be a motive why a web hosting is offered at a cheap price. You should look for something that is cheap but quality with proper available features for the customers.

Redundant data centers.

Particularly if we are talking about a smaller web host company, it is important for them to have their own data centers fully redundant regarding the power and connectivity potential.

Full internet solution

It would be in your best interest to get your full internet solution from the same provider as it will enable you to get an easy solution in terms of web design, web development, web updates or web host. It would be also easier for your web host to spot any problem that has occurred more efficiently as in the case of various companies for your various internet solutions

Web Hosting History

Prior to 1991 web hosting as we know it did not in fact, exist. In fact prior to 1991 the internet did not exist. The internet as we know it today contains over 50 million websites, all of which are web hosted. Without these websites, what would one search for on the internet? For the internet to have flourished like it has today, websites and more importantly, web hosting, have both been required in order to have transformed the world of communications. And to have created the Internet as we know it in modern times. Web hosting history and at a greater level, the Internet has spawned one of the biggest technological revolutions, arguably more impactful than the inventions of the radio and television.

The history of web hosting

But where did the history of web hosting start? The original idea of the internet was attributed to a gentleman by the name of J.C.R Licklider who nearly 50 years ago wrote a number of papers in which he envisioned a broad network of connected computers where data and information in general, could be accessed. Licklider headed up the Advance Research Projects Agency located at MIT where he promoted the idea of a computer network, the facilitation requirements for web hosting, to his bosses.
Thomas Merril and Lawrence Roberts invented the first computer in 1965. And in 1969 they helped invent the first computer network linking computers located at the University of California, the University of Utah and the Stanford Research Institute. These were the first ‘web hosts’ and in the following years they would go on to add a following 19 more hosts and 13 different nodes to their small network.
Later that decade the creation of TELENET occurred which formed the basis for the first commercial Internet service provider or an ISP. Over the next 15 years saw a massive increase in the development of the soon to be network that of the Internet. In 1991 the National Science Foundation thought it best to lift the commercial restrictions on the Internet which allowed budding entrepreneurs to believe there could be future profits to be made particularly in the fields of web hosting and commerce. Web Hosting history had begun well and truly.
The Internet transformed into an entity of itself, were university professors and developers started to believe that the Internet could provide an unparalleled amount of value to those that sought both knowledge and commerce. It became no longer a network for computer tech heads, but businesses and individuals who started to see the viability for commercial endeavors.
Web pages and websites began to pop up, with web hosting providers beginning to advertise and promote their viability to those that sought innovation by providing their services or information on the World Wide Web. Web Hosting was still quite expensive at this point as most people were beginning only just to accept the technology and commercial viability. In recent times, web hosting has become quite cheap and inexpensive which has allowed the masses to jump on board and help create the 50 or so million websites that now exist. The web hosting history is a long one, but it has helped the Internet rise to where it has today